Typesetting in South
American Languages
Portuguese and Spanish are the most spoken languages in South America, a
geographic

region which is part of the bigger cultural region of Latin
America.Portuguese is the official language of Brazil, which holds nearly
50% of the South American population. Spanish is the official language of
most countries of the continent. Dutch is the official language of
Suriname; English is the official language of Guyana, although there are at
least twelve other languages spoken in the country such as Hindi, Arabic,
and various indigenous dialects.
English is also spoken in the Falkland Islands. French is the official
language of French Guiana.
Indigenous languages of South America include Quechua in Ecuador, Peru and
Bolivia; Guaraní in Paraguay and, to a much less extent, in Bolivia; Aymara in Bolivia, Peru,
and less often in Chile; and Mapudungun is spoken in certain pockets of
southern Chile and, more rarely, Argentina. At least three South American
indigenous languages (Quechua in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia - Aymara also
in Bolivia - and Guarani in Paraguay) are recognized along with Spanish as
national languages.
Indigenous languages of South America include Quechua in Ecuador, Peru,
and Bolivia; Guaraní in Paraguay and, to a much less extent, in Bolivia; Aymara in Bolivia, Peru,
and less often in Chile; and Mapudungun is spoken in certain pockets of
southern Chile and, more rarely, Argentina. At least three South American
indigenous languages (Quechua in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia - Aymara also
in Bolivia - and Guarani in Paraguay) are recognized along with Spanish as
national languages.
Other languages found in South America
include Hindi and Indonesian in Suriname;
Italian in Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay,Venezuela, and Chile; and German in
certain pockets of Argentina, Chile, Venezuela and Paraguay. German is also
spoken in many regions of the southern states of Brazil, Riograndenser
Hunsrückisch being the most widely spoken German dialect in the country;
among other Germanic dialects, a Brazilian form of Pomeranian is also well
represented and is experiencing a revival.
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Argentin
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Bolivia
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Brazil
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Chile
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Colombia
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Ecuador
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French
Guiana (Fr.)
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Guyana
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Paraguay
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Peru
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Suriname
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Uruguay
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Venezuela
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Welsh remains spoken and written in the historic towns of Trelew and Rawson in
the Argentinean Patagonia. There are also small clusters
of Japanese-speakers in Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru,
and Ecuador. Arabic speakers, often of Lebanese, Syrian,
or Palestinian descent, can be found in Arab communities
in Brazil, Ecuador, Peru, Chile, Argentina, and less frequently
in Colombia and Paraguay.
In most of the continent's
countries, the upper classes and well-educated people regularly study
English, French, German, or Italian. In those areas where tourism is a
significant industry, English and some other European languages are often
spoken. There are small Spanish speaking areas in Southernmost Brazil due to
the proximity of Uruguay.
South Americans are culturally enriched by the historic connection with
Europe, especially Spain and Portugal, and the impact of mass culture from
the United States of America.